One-glance verdict
$143.48 our estimate vs market $57.02
Wall Street consensus: $56.89 (-60.3% lower than our fair-value estimate)
60% below our estimate, below the bear case
Fundamentals snapshot
PYPL · NMS · Financial Services · Credit Services
Current price
$57.02
52-week range
$38.46 - $79.22
Market cap
$48.78B
One-glance verdict
Wall Street consensus: $56.89 (-60.3% lower than our fair-value estimate)
60% below our estimate, below the bear case
Balance sheet
Net debt $2.96B. Interest coverage shows how many times profit covers the interest bill.
What stands out
What this company does
PayPal operates a digital payment platform, including popular apps like Venmo, that connects shoppers with merchants (businesses that sell goods or services). The company earns most of its money by taking a small fee from each sale it processes. This means its success is tied to the total number of people and the amount of money flowing through its system, as more spending leads to higher revenue (the total money a company brings in from sales before any costs are taken out).
Originally named Confinity and co-founded by tech entrepreneurs including Peter Thiel and Elon Musk in 1998, the company launched its online payment service the next year. It grew rapidly alongside the online auction site eBay, becoming so popular that eBay acquired it for $1.5 billion in 2002. For over a decade, PayPal was eBay's primary payment method, but in 2015, it was spun off into a separate, publicly traded company. Since then, it has expanded significantly by acquiring other technology companies, including the payment gateway Braintree and the popular peer-to-peer payment app Venmo.
PayPal operates a technology platform that allows people and businesses to send and receive money for things they buy online and in person. It acts like a digital wallet, connecting a customer's bank account or credit card to a merchant's account without sharing the customer's private financial details with the seller. This creates a two-sided network: millions of shoppers who use PayPal for its convenience and security, and millions of businesses that accept it to make it easy for those shoppers to pay. The company offers a range of services under different brand names, including its main PayPal service, Venmo for personal payments, and Braintree for businesses to process payments.
This is the company's largest and most well-known business, making up the vast majority of its revenue (the total amount of money the company brings in from sales). It primarily makes money by charging merchants a fee—typically a percentage of the transaction plus a small fixed amount—each time a customer uses the PayPal button to check out online. This segment also includes fees from services like Venmo, where users are charged for things like instant transfers to a bank account or payments made with a credit card. Sending money directly to friends or family from a linked bank account or PayPal balance is usually free for consumers.
Through its Braintree division, PayPal provides the underlying technology that allows online and mobile businesses to accept a wide variety of payments beyond just the PayPal button. This service works behind the scenes to process payments from credit cards, debit cards, and digital wallets like Apple Pay and Google Pay. Businesses like Uber and Airbnb use Braintree to handle their transactions seamlessly within their own apps and websites. PayPal makes money by charging these businesses fees for processing these payments, which is a large but lower-margin (the percentage of revenue a company keeps as profit) part of its business compared to its branded checkout service.
This is a smaller but growing part of PayPal's business that includes a variety of financial products and services beyond basic payment processing. It includes interest and fees from its credit products, such as 'Buy Now, Pay Later' options for consumers and working capital (short-term funding to cover everyday business operations) loans for merchants. The company also earns revenue from interest on the cash balances that customers hold in their PayPal accounts. This segment helps PayPal deepen its relationship with both consumers and merchants by offering them a broader range of financial tools.
The company's leadership is focused on accelerating growth by recommitting to its core as a technology company and improving its customer experience. A key priority is to rebalance its focus towards consumers, aiming to increase their engagement with services like the digital wallet and financial products, which in turn makes the platform more valuable to merchants. Management is also heavily investing in artificial intelligence (AI) and automation to make the company more efficient and to create more personalized experiences for users. The strategy involves simplifying the company's structure into three main business units to increase accountability and speed up decision-making.
Price history
Earnings history
Click any quarter to read the call summary and what the numbers say.
Is it cheap or expensive?
Wall Street consensus is the average analyst price target: $56.89 (-60.3% lower than our fair-value estimate).
Our most-likely fair value is $143.48 a share — about 151.6% above today's price of $57.02, so the stock currently looks cheap (undervalued).
Is it drowning in debt?
Net debt $3.0B. Interest coverage 14.5x.
PayPal Holdings, Inc.'s profit covers its interest bill about 14.5 times over. which is stronger than most peers shown here.
Total debt $14.22B Interest coverage 14.50x This is the baseline the peer rows are being compared against.
Total debt $23.86B Interest coverage 45.09x +211% vs PYPL Carries about 3.1x more debt cushion than PYPL.
Total debt $24.64B Interest coverage 27.03x +86% vs PYPL Carries about 1.9x more debt cushion than PYPL.
Total debt $23.56B Interest coverage 2.27x -84% vs PYPL Carries about 6.4x less debt cushion than PYPL.
What you should know
The numbers
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Valuation
Profitability
Health
Growth
Cash flow
Dividend
Metric explainer
Debt comparison
What you should know