One-glance verdict
$95.60 our estimate vs market $176.39
Wall Street consensus: $215.70 (125.6% higher than our fair-value estimate)
85% above our estimate, beyond the bull case
Fundamentals snapshot
AMT · NYQ · Real Estate · REIT - Specialty
Current price
$176.39
52-week range
$160.06 - $197.41
Market cap
$82.19B
One-glance verdict
Wall Street consensus: $215.70 (125.6% higher than our fair-value estimate)
85% above our estimate, beyond the bull case
Balance sheet
Net debt $43.22B. Interest coverage shows how many times profit covers the interest bill.
What stands out
What this company does
American Tower acts like a landlord for the digital world, owning the physical cell towers that wireless companies like Verizon and AT&T need for their networks to function. The company makes money by leasing space on its thousands of towers, often to several phone companies at once, which provides a steady and predictable income. As our use of mobile data for streaming and browsing continues to grow, so does the demand for the essential tower space that American Tower rents out.
American Tower was started in 1995 as part of a radio company and became its own separate company in 1998. It grew by buying up thousands of existing communication towers, including old AT&T microwave towers, and repurposing them for cell phone and other wireless services. A key decision came in 2012 when it became a Real Estate Investment Trust, or REIT (a company that owns and often operates income-producing real estate), which changed its tax structure and helped it grow. Over the years, it expanded across the globe and in 2021, it bought a company called CoreSite to get into the data center business.
Think of American Tower as a landlord for the equipment that makes your phone work. The company owns and operates the physical towers and other structures that wireless carriers (like Verizon or T-Mobile), radio stations, and TV stations need to place their antennas on. Instead of each carrier building its own tower everywhere, they can rent space on an American Tower site, which is cheaper and faster for them. More recently, the company also provides space and power in special buildings called data centers for companies that need to house powerful computers and connect to the internet.
This is the company's main business and makes up the vast majority of its revenue. It involves leasing space on its communications towers and other properties to a variety of tenants, including wireless carriers, and broadcast companies. These customers sign long-term leases, which provides a steady and predictable stream of income for American Tower. The company makes money by collecting rent, and it can become very profitable when it adds a second or third tenant to an existing tower, as the costs to operate the tower are already covered.
A newer but growing part of the business, this segment operates under the name CoreSite. These are secure buildings that provide the space, power, and cooling for other companies to run their computer servers and network equipment. Customers like cloud providers and large businesses pay American Tower to house their critical computer systems and to easily connect to internet networks. This segment is becoming more important as demand for cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI) grows.
This is a much smaller part of the company's business. It offers services that help its tower customers, such as helping them find new sites for antennas, getting the necessary permits, and providing engineering and construction support. While this doesn't bring in as much money as leasing space, it supports the main tower business by making it easier and faster for customers to get their networks expanded.
The company's leadership is focused on a few key areas for future growth. They are working to keep leasing space on their existing towers as wireless companies upgrade to 5G technology, which requires more antennas. They are also looking for growth in international markets where wireless networks are still expanding. A major priority is growing their Data Center business to meet the rising demand from artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Finally, they are focused on improving how they run the business to increase their margins (the profit they make on each dollar of sales).
Price history
Earnings history
Click any quarter to read the call summary and what the numbers say.
Is it cheap or expensive?
Wall Street consensus is the average analyst price target: $215.70 (125.6% higher than our fair-value estimate).
Our most-likely fair value is $95.60 a share — about 45.8% below today's price of $176.39, so the stock currently looks expensive (overvalued).
Is it drowning in debt?
Net debt $43.2B. Interest coverage 3.6x.
American Tower Corporation's profit covers its interest bill about 3.6 times over. which is stronger than most peers shown here.
Total debt $44.98B Interest coverage 3.63x This is the baseline the peer rows are being compared against.
Total debt $23.40B Interest coverage 2.22x -39% vs AMT Carries about 1.6x less debt cushion than AMT.
Total debt $15.21B Interest coverage 3.26x -10% vs AMT Has roughly the same debt cushion as AMT.
Total debt $23.36B Interest coverage 3.73x +3% vs AMT Has roughly the same debt cushion as AMT.
Total debt $20.07B Interest coverage 2.11x -42% vs AMT Carries about 1.7x less debt cushion than AMT.
Total debt $19.95B Interest coverage 1.66x -54% vs AMT Carries about 2.2x less debt cushion than AMT.
What you should know
The numbers
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Valuation
Profitability
Health
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Debt comparison
What you should know